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CalcHub

Paver Calculator

Pavers create beautiful patios, walkways, and driveways. This calculator estimates the number of pavers, base material, and bedding sand for your project.

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Results

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How to Use This Calculator

  1. Measure the area to be paved in feet.
  2. Enter your paver dimensions in inches.
  3. Adjust waste factor — 10% for running bond, 15% for herringbone.
  4. Review pavers, gravel, and sand estimates.

How Pavers Calculation Works

This calculator divides your project area by the face area of a single paver to determine quantity, adding waste for cuts and breakage. It also estimates the base gravel (4 inches compacted is standard) and bedding sand (1 inch) needed under the pavers. For driveways, increase the gravel base to 6–8 inches.

Formula

Paver area = (Paver Length × Paver Width) ÷ 144 sq ft. Pavers needed = (Total area ÷ Paver area) × (1 + waste%). Base gravel = Area × 4/12 ÷ 27. Sand = Area × 1/12 ÷ 27.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many pavers per square foot?
It depends on paver size. 4×8 inch pavers: about 4.5 per sq ft. 6×6 inch: about 4 per sq ft. 6×9 inch: about 2.67 per sq ft. 12×12 inch: 1 per sq ft.
What goes under pavers?
From bottom to top: compacted soil, 4–6 inches of compacted gravel base (crusher run), 1 inch of bedding sand (leveled with a screed), then pavers, then polymeric sand swept into the joints.
How much does a paver patio cost?
DIY material cost runs $3–$6 per square foot for concrete pavers and base materials. Professional installation is typically $10–$25 per square foot depending on the paver type and pattern complexity.